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ע�ͣ�

1. The phenotype is "the total of everything that can be observed or inferred about an individual." ��TheodosiasDobzhansky 1962, Mankind Evolving. New Haven: Yale University p. 41-42.

2. Bo Wang, et al. ,Case Report: Potential Speciation in Humans Involving Robertsonian Translocations��Biomedical Research 2013; 24 (1): 171-174

3. Iain D O��Neill��Homozygosity for constitutional chromosomalrearrangements: a systematic review with reference to origin, ascertainment and phenotype��Journal of Human Genetics 2010��55, 559�C564.

4.Martinez-Castro, et al., A. Homozygosity for a Robertsonian translocation (13q14q) in three offspring of heterozygous parents. Cytogenet. 1984��Cell Genet. 38, 310�C312.

5. Zuo Yingxi, et al., ��15 ��Ⱦɫ��̱�ȱʧ��Ӥ��ϸ��Ѫ��һ��, Chin J Pediatr��January 2004 , Vol 42 , No. 1��

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